Accepting Diversity

In most schools across the country the cultural divides are clear. When students hang out it's often in groups of similar color and race.

13 year old Boatrinh, whose family hails from India, says when he tries to make friends with white or black kids he gets resistance. “They like say, don’t hang out with that boy because he’s not (like) this and that.”

Experts say it’s normal for kids to gravitate towards other kids who look and talk like them, it’s part of their attempt to classify and make sense of the world.

To fight this tendency it takes the combined effort of parents and the school.

Up through middle school, acceptance of different cultures and races can be taught. Some schools have students participate in programs that teaches them about other cultures and have discovered it works. Teacher Rebecca Lee says she sees big changes in students. “They get into groups initially, but after about 6 months, you’ll see them begin to blend and have friends of all color, races and different cultures.”

Parents must also lead by example by making friends with adults with other racial and cultural backgrounds.

What Parents Should Know

Diversity training experts recommend the following tips for teaching kids tolerance in a culturally diverse world.

  1. Set a good example by intervening in racist behavior of others.
  2. Explain in a very honest way that being different does not mean strange or funny.
  3. Don’t stereotype and generalize about people based on their culture.
  4. Avoid ethnic jokes or other degrading remarks or information like racially based assumptions and stereotyped job assignments.
  5. Invite all individuals to be included in discussions and decision making.
  6. Remember in some cultures what you say may not be as important as how you say it. Be sensitive to communication styles.
  7. Take responsibility for error due to lack of understanding. Don’t blame others or their culture when you misstep.
  8. Seek out new multi-cultural relationships and challenges.
  9. Don’t expect that others from different cultures will assume you are to be trusted.

"Sometimes their languages are different and it‘s hard to understand them."

--Natalie, age 13


The Melting Pot

  • Over the next years the U.S. population will grow by 42 million. Hispanics will account for 47% of the growth, black 22% , Asians 18%, and Whites 13%.
  • In the past decade, people of color, women and immigrants accounted for 85% of the growth in the nation‘s labor force.
  • By the middle of the next century. Whites will be a "minority."

Shades of Gray

Research from North Carolina State University shows that prejudice often stems from a child’s need to divide the world into categories. Kids generally think in absolute terms and have trouble understanding how people can be similar in some ways and different in others. Dan Locke, a professor of counseling and his colleagues at North Carolina State University are working to developed classroom programs to help kids break through their categorical barriers and learn to see the world in shades of gray rather than black and white. One such program encourages kids to compare skin tones while sitting in a circle. Then they understand there is a whole rainbow of skin tones and everyone is unique.


Resources

Some information on this tip sheet was adapted from The Inside Story, by
David Aronson and Tulin DiversiTeam Associates
5 Curtis Park Drive
Philadelphia, PA 19095
(215) 884-7325.

Check out the National MultiCultural Institute web site.

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